New federal rules that kicked in on April 27, 2015 may make it harder for some people to qualify for reverse mortgages. But they’ll also make it more likely that those who do receive reverse mortgages will have fewer worries about them.
Reverse mortgages are FHA-insured loans available to homeowners age 62 or older that let the borrowers convert their home equity to cash without making monthly payments; they’re repaid when the borrower sells the home, moves or dies. A 65-year-old with a $250,000 home might be allowed to borrow $127,000 with a reverse mortgage, according to the Boston College Center for Retirement Research.
The New Financial Assessments
Under the new rules (which sprang from a 2013 law), to get a reverse mortgage, you’ll now be subject to what’s known as a “financial assessment” — much like what lenders do when sizing up applicants for regular mortgages. Lenders will now review the income, cash flow and credit reports of prospects.
Basically, you’ll need to prove that you have the “willingness” and “capacity” to continue paying your home’s property taxes and insurance premiums. If the assessment convinces the reverse mortgage lender that you won’t have the cash to make those home-related payments, you may be rejected. That’s because a reverse mortgage borrower who fails to pay property taxes or homeowner’s insurance could be tossed out of the home and the house could then go into foreclosure.
“I think these changes are positive overall,” says Phil Stevenson, a Certified Reverse Mortgage Professional and principal of PS Financial Services in Coral Gables, Fla. “They’ll affect five to 10% of potential borrowers and, in reality, those are the ones who probably shouldn’t have done reverse mortgages in the past.”
The new rules will undoubtedly make the reverse-mortgage application process more complex, though, and will lengthen the time it’ll take for loan approval, at least initially.
More Work for Borrowers
see more: http://www.forbes.com/sites/nextavenue/2015/04/29/it-just-got-tougher-to-get-a-reverse-mortgage/